Wind
Beaufort
Force |
Wind Speed
(KPH) |
Spins
|
Indicators
|
Terms Used in NWS Forecasts
|
0
|
0-2
|
0
|
Calm; smoke rises vertically.
|
Calm
|
1
|
2-5
|
10
|
Shown by the direction of wind smoke drift, but not by wind vanes.
|
Light
|
2
|
6-12
|
40
|
The wind felt on face, leaves rustle; ordinary vanes moved by wind.
|
Light
|
3
|
13-20
|
80
|
Leaves and small twigs in constant motion; wind extends light flag.
|
Gentle
|
4
|
21-29
|
130
|
Raises dust and lose paper; small branches are moved.
|
Moderate
|
5
|
30-39
|
190
|
Small trees in leaf begin to sway; crested wavelets form on inland waters.
|
Fresh
|
6
|
40-50
|
250
|
Large branches in motion; whistling heard in telephone wires; umbrellas used with difficulty.
|
Strong
|
7
|
51-61
|
320
|
Whole trees in motion; inconvenience felt walking against the wind.
|
Strong
|
8
|
62-74
|
390
|
Breaks twigs off trees; generally impedes progress.
|
Gale
|
9
|
75-87
|
470
|
Slight structural damage.
|
Gale
|
10
|
88-101
|
550
|
Seldom experienced inland; trees uprooted; considerable structural damage occurs.
|
Whole gale
|
11
|
102-116
|
640
|
Very rarely experienced inland; accompanied by widespread damage.
|
Whole gale
|
12
|
117 or more
|
730+
|
Very rarely experienced; accompanied by widespread damage.
|
Hurricane
|
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